India GST and Custom Duty Changes

India GST & Custom Duty

GST on Imports in India 

Would there be any changes on BCD (Basic Customs Duty) after GST?  Are there any changes in Education Cess, Anti-dumping duty, Safeguard duty? What is the changes in CVD and SAD after introduction of GST? 

BCD has been kept outside the purview of GST and will be charged as per the current law only.

India GST Custom Duty
New Custom Duty on Gold
Prior to GST being implemented, the overall tax rate on gold jewellery stands at 12.2%. ( 10% customs duty, 1% excise duty, and 1.2% VAT)

GST replaces the excise duty and VAT components, but sits on top of the Import Duty. The Gold rate of 3% announced on 3rd June is significantly lower than many had feared. And, on the face of it, represents only a modest tax increase.

VAT varies state-by-state from 1% in Rajasthan to 5% in Kerala. Additional local taxes can push the overall tax on gold jewellery even higher


10 percent basic customs duty (BCD)
On the same day of Goods and Service Tax (GST) roll out across the country, the Government also imposed a 10 percent basic customs duty (BCD) on cellular mobile phones and specified parts of cell phones such as chargers, battery, wired headphones, microphones, keypad, USB cables, and receivers.

Also, the basic customs duty charges of 10 percent will also be applicable for “certain other specified electronic goods,” but the government did not disclose the items.





Impact of GST on imports in India
On the imports side there would be no major impact on levy of Basic Customs duty, Education Cess, Anti-dumping duty, Safeguard duty and the like.  However, the Additional duties of Customs, which are in common parlance referred to as Countervailing Duty (CVD) and Special Additional duty
of Customs (SAD), would be replaced with the levy of Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST), barring a few exceptions.

Latest Indian Currency Rules

Latest Indian Currency Regulations for Travelers

Currency
Traveling across international borders often involves the complex dance of compliance with currency regulations, a realm where ignorance is hardly bliss. India, with its rich tapestry of culture, history, and booming economy, is a frequent destination for global travelers and a starting point for Indian residents exploring the world. Recognizing the need for clear guidelines, the Indian government has established specific rules for the export and import of currency by passengers. This article delves into the latest regulations that govern these transactions, ensuring you're well-equipped for smooth financial navigation.

Export of Foreign Currency by Indian Residents

One of the most liberating aspects of the current Indian currency regulations is the provision for Indian residents traveling abroad. Indian residents are allowed to carry foreign currency up to any amount with them, provided it has been purchased from an authorized foreign exchange dealer in accordance with the prevailing foreign exchange regulations. This flexibility is aimed at facilitating hassle-free travel, enabling residents to meet their expenses abroad without the constant worry of financial constraints.

The Essentials:
  • No Upper Limit: There's no cap on the amount of foreign currency an Indian resident can carry while traveling abroad, as long as it's acquired legally from an authorized dealer.
  • Proof of Purchase: It's advisable to keep the receipt of your foreign exchange transaction. This serves as proof that your currency was obtained through legitimate channels, smoothing your way through any financial scrutiny.
  • Declaration: While there's no limit, carrying large amounts may require declaration at customs, depending on the destination country's regulations. Always check the currency import rules of the country you are visiting.

Import of Currency into India

The import of currency into India is guided by a dual approach, balancing the need for financial security with the convenience of travelers. Both Indian residents and foreign nationals can bring in any amount of foreign currency into India. However, certain declarations become necessary beyond specific thresholds.

The Details:
  • Foreign Currency: There is no limit to the amount of foreign currency that passengers can bring into India. However, amounts exceeding USD 5,000 (or equivalent) in cash or USD 10,000 (or equivalent) in cash and travelers' cheques combined must be declared to the Customs Authorities using the Currency Declaration Form (CDF) upon arrival.
  • Indian Currency: Import of Indian currency is regulated, with Indian residents allowed to bring in up to INR 25,000. Non-residents, however, have restrictions and generally are not allowed to carry Indian currency into India.

Compliance and Consequences

Adherence to these regulations is not just a matter of legal compliance but also part of ensuring the integrity of India's financial system. Non-compliance can lead to penalties, including confiscation of the undeclared amount and possible legal action. The essence of these rules is to prevent money laundering and ensure the traceability of significant financial movements across borders.

Practical Tips for Travelers

  • Documentation: Always purchase your foreign currency from authorized dealers and keep the transaction receipts.
  • Research: Before traveling, research the currency rules of your destination country, especially if you plan to carry large sums of money.
  • Declaration: If unsure whether to declare your currency, err on the side of caution and declare. The process is straightforward and can prevent potential legal complications.

The Bigger Picture

The flexibility offered by the latest Indian currency regulations for travelers underscores India's commitment to fostering a global outlook among its residents while maintaining robust checks against financial misuse. These rules reflect a balance between freedom and responsibility, encouraging Indian residents to explore the world confidently, armed with the currency they need, while ensuring their financial journeys contribute to global economic security.

As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, understanding and navigating such regulations become integral to the global traveler's toolkit. Whether you're an Indian resident setting off on an international adventure or a global traveler exploring the wonders of India, staying informed about these currency regulations ensures your financial journey is as smooth and enjoyable as your travels.

Passengers flying into India have to declare over Rs 25,000

Unraveling Currency Declaration for Passengers Flying Into India

Indian Rupee

 
Traveling brings with it a cascade of exhilarating experiences and the inevitable maze of customs and regulations, especially when it comes to carrying currency across borders. For passengers flying into India, understanding the nuances of currency declaration is pivotal to ensure a smooth entry. In this article, we'll dive into the specifics of how much Indian Rupees (INR) and foreign currency you need to declare upon arrival, guiding you through the regulations to make your journey as seamless as possible.

The Currency Declaration Threshold

As per the latest guidelines by the Customs Department of India, passengers flying into India are required to declare any amount exceeding INR 25,000. It's a common misconception that only foreign currency is subject to declaration; however, the rule encompasses both Indian Rupees and foreign currency. The essence behind this regulation is to monitor and control the flow of currency into the country, aiding in the prevention of money laundering and ensuring economic stability.

Understanding the Foreign Currency Aspect

When it comes to foreign currency, the rules are a bit more nuanced. Passengers can bring into India foreign currency without any limit. However, if the value exceeds USD 5,000 in the form of currency notes or exceeds USD 10,000 in the form of currency notes and travellers’ cheques combined, it must be declared to the Customs Authorities at the Airport.

How to Declare

The declaration process is straightforward but requires attention to detail. Upon arrival, if you are carrying currency above the mentioned thresholds, head to the Red Channel at customs. Here, you will find the Declaration Form, which needs to be filled out accurately. The form asks for details about the amount of currency you're carrying, its form (cash, travellers' cheques, etc.), and your personal details like passport number and flight details. It's advisable to prepare this information beforehand to expedite the process.

The Importance of Declaration

Failing to declare currency over the stipulated limits can lead to penalties, including confiscation of the undeclared amount. The rules around currency declaration are not just bureaucratic hurdles but are in place to safeguard the economic fabric of the country and ensure the legitimacy of the funds being brought in. Hence, compliance is not only about adhering to regulations but also about contributing to the broader economic integrity of India.

Exemptions and Considerations

It's noteworthy that certain exemptions apply, especially for residents of India returning from abroad. Residents are allowed to bring in Indian currency within the limits, aimed at facilitating ease of travel and transaction upon return. For non-residents, the focus is primarily on foreign currency, aligning with international norms of currency movement across borders.

Final Thoughts

Navigating through customs and currency regulations might seem daunting, but being informed simplifies the process. For passengers flying into India, understanding the currency declaration threshold is a crucial part of preparation. By ensuring compliance with these regulations, you not only smooth out your entry into the country but also play a part in its economic security. So, before you pack your bags for India, remember to check your currency against the declaration limits and prepare accordingly. Happy travels, and welcome to India, a land of vibrant culture, majestic landscapes, and rich historical tapestry, ready to embrace you with open arms and a few regulations for the greater good.

Site Map : Indian Government Customs & Baggage Law

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Temporary Banned Items by Indian Customs

From time to time India Customs ban certain item for security reasons

Toys

Navigating through customs regulations can be a complex task, especially when it comes to understanding the nuances of temporary bans on certain items. In recent times, India, like many countries, has adapted its customs policies to address various concerns ranging from health and safety to environmental and security issues. These adaptations often result in the temporary prohibition of specific items to safeguard the interests of its citizens and the environment. This article sheds light on the nature of these temporary bans, providing insights into why certain items might be restricted and the impact of these regulations on travelers and importers alike.

Understanding Temporary Bans

Temporary bans by Indian Customs are typically enacted in response to immediate concerns or to comply with international agreements. These bans can affect a wide range of items - from agricultural products to high-tech gadgets, depending on the issue at hand. The reasons behind temporary bans often include public health emergencies, environmental threats, security concerns, and the need to protect local industries.

Common Categories of Temporarily Banned Items


1. Agricultural Products
To prevent the spread of diseases and pests that can affect local crops and biodiversity, Indian Customs occasionally imposes temporary bans on the import of certain plants, seeds, and agricultural products.

2. Electronics and Gadgets
Certain electronics or gadgets might be temporarily banned if they pose security risks or if they're found to be non-compliant with India's regulatory standards for electronic items.

3. Chemicals and Substances
Chemicals that pose health, safety, or environmental risks can be subject to temporary restrictions until thorough assessments are conducted to evaluate their impact.

4. Medications and Health Supplements
Temporary bans on specific medications or health supplements might be enforced if concerns arise regarding their safety, efficacy, or potential for misuse.

The Impact of Temporary Bans

For travelers and importers, staying informed about temporary bans is crucial to avoid delays, confiscations, or legal issues when entering India. These bans can significantly impact:

Travelers who might carry items that are temporarily banned without realizing it, leading to potential inconveniences at customs checkpoints.
Businesses and Importers who deal in goods that are suddenly subject to a temporary ban, affecting supply chains and necessitating quick adaptation to comply with the new regulations.


Staying Informed
The dynamic nature of temporary bans means that what might be allowed today could be restricted tomorrow. To stay ahead:

  • Regularly check updates from the Indian Customs Department through their official website or notifications.
  • Consult with customs brokers or legal advisors who specialize in customs and import laws to ensure compliance with current regulations.
  • Utilize apps or online platforms dedicated to providing real-time updates on customs regulations worldwide.

Temporary bans by Indian Customs serve as a protective measure, ensuring the well-being of its citizens and the environment. While these bans can sometimes cause inconvenience, they are necessary for addressing immediate and emergent concerns. Being proactive, staying informed, and seeking professional advice are key strategies to navigate the complexities of customs regulations successfully. As global circumstances evolve, so do customs policies, reflecting the ongoing commitment of nations like India to safeguard their borders and their people.

Permitted and Prohibited Items

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